Effects of Spiritual Mindfulness on Spiritual Self Reliance and Medication Adherence in Patients with Schizophrenia

Authors

  • Meidiana Dwidiyanti [SCOPUS ID: 57194603317] Universitas Diponegoro Semarang
  • Sri Padma Sari Universitas Diponegoro
  • Diyan Yulia Wijayanti Universitas Diponegoro
  • Hasanah Eka Wahyu Ningsih Universitas Diponegoro
  • Reza Indra Wiguna STIKES YARSI Mataram
  • Akhmad Yanuar Fahmi Pamungkas STIKES Banyuwangi
  • Badrul Munif STIKES Banyuwangi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32584/jikj.v3i3.644

Keywords:

medication adherence, schizophrenia, spiritual mindfulness, spiritual self-reliance

Abstract

Mental health problems have been a concern in all countries throughout the world. Patients with schizophrenia tend to have low spiritual self-reliance and medication adherence, resulting in an increasing number of hospitalizations. Spiritual interventions, for example, spiritual mindfulness, are evident to improve patients’ spiritual self-reliance and self-awareness to adhere to medication. This study aimed to determine the effects of Spiritual Mindfulness on spiritual self-reliance and medication adherence in patients with schizophrenia. The present study used a pre-posttest quasi-experimental design without a control group. The samples were 45 patients with schizophrenia at a psychiatric hospital in Semarang, Indonesia. Spiritual Mindfulness was given to the patients for six meetings. The data were collected using the questionnaires of DAI (Drug Attitude Inventory) and NAMA (Nursing Assessment of Medication Acceptance) and analyzed using a t-test or mean/median difference test or delta analysis. The results showed that Spiritual Mindfulness affected the spiritual self-reliance of schizophrenic patients with a p-value of 0.001. Spiritual Mindfulness also affected drug-taking behaviors (p=0.027) and drug-taking acceptance (p=0.000). Spiritual Mindfulness gave effects on the level of self-efficacy of spiritual self-reliance and medication adherence in patients with schizophrenia.

Author Biography

Meidiana Dwidiyanti, [SCOPUS ID: 57194603317] Universitas Diponegoro Semarang

http://sinta.ristekbrin.go.id/authors/detail?id=6024532&view=overviewhttps://scholar.google.co.id/citations?hl=id&user=BBB0mOQAAAAJ

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Published

2020-08-10

How to Cite

Dwidiyanti, M., Sari, S. P., Wijayanti, D. Y., Ningsih, H. E. W., Wiguna, R. I., Pamungkas, A. Y. F., & Munif, B. (2020). Effects of Spiritual Mindfulness on Spiritual Self Reliance and Medication Adherence in Patients with Schizophrenia. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa, 3(3), 385–390. https://doi.org/10.32584/jikj.v3i3.644

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): Agustus 2020

Section

Articles

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