GAMBARAN BUDAYA KESELAMATAN PROFESIONAL PEMBERI ASUHAN DI KAMAR OPERASI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32584/jpi.v3i2.318Keywords:
Persepsi profesional pemberi asuhan, kamar operasi, budaya keselamatan pasienAbstract
Budaya keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit di Kota Jambi masih belum cukup baik seperti yang dapat dilihat dari jumlah insiden keselamatan pasien yang dilaporkan dari tim KPRS. Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran budaya keselamatan profesional pemberi asuhan (PPA) di kamar operasi rumah sakit umumKota Jambi. Desain Penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan safety attitude questionnaire yang diadaptasi dalam bahasa Indonesia. Analisa data secara univariat dengan jumlah sampel 126 orang yang terdiri dari dokter spesialis, perawat bedah, penata anestesi, dan apoteker. Total skor budaya keselamatan (71,08), skor rata-rata iklim kerja tim (75,54), iklim keselamatan (74,83), kepuasan kerja (83,81), pengakuan stres (42,50), persepsi manajemen (69,56), dan kondisi kerja (64,28). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlu mengembangkan kebijakan terhadap upaya evaluasi penerapan budaya keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit, begitu juga evaluasi terhadap semua standar prosedur operasional ditinjau dari pertimbangan budaya keselamatan serta faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Kata kunci: Persepsi profesional pemberi asuhan, kamar operasi, budaya keselamatan pasien Abstract Professional safety culture description in operating rooms. The culture of patient safety in hospitals in Jambi City is still not good enough as can be seen from the number of patient safety incidents reported from the KPRS team. The aim of this study was to look at a picture of the culture of professional safety of care givers (PPA) in the operating room of the Jambi City General Hospital. Descriptive quantitative research design. The data collection tool uses a safety attitude questionnaire that was adapted in Indonesian. Univariate data analysis with a sample of 126 people consisting of specialist doctors, surgical nurses, anesthetists, and pharmacists. Total safety culture score (71.08), average score of team work climate (75.54), safety climate (74.83), job satisfaction (83.81), stres recognition (42.50), management perception ( 69.56), and working conditions (64.28). This study recommends that it is necessary to develop policies for evaluating the application of patient safety culture in hospitals, as well as evaluating all standard operating procedures in terms of safety culture considerations and the factors that influence them. Keywords: professional perceptions of caregiver, operating room, patient safety cultureReferences
The Joint Commission. 11 Tenets of a Safety Culture. Sentin Event Alert. 2017;(57):57.
KKP-RS. Pedoman pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien (ikp). 2015;
Fleming M, Wentzell N. Patient Safety Culture Improvement Tool: Development and Guidelines for Use. Healthc Q. 2008;11(spesial Issue):1–11.
El-Jardali A all. Predictors and outcomes of patient safety culture in hospitals. 2018;
Medicine I of. To Err Is Human: Building a Safer Health System. 2000. 1–34 p.
Nieva VF, Sorra J. Safety culture assessment: a tool for improving patient safety in healthcare organizations. 2013;12:1–18.
Sexton JB, Helmreich RL, Neilands TB, Rowan K, Vella K, Boyden J, et al. The Safety Attitudes Questionnaire: Psychometric properties, benchmarking data, and emerging research. BMC Health Serv Res. 2006;6:1–11.
KARS. Standar akreditasi rumah sakit edisi 1. Standar Akreditasi Rumah Sakit. 2017;1–421.
Carvalho A all. Safety culture in the operating room of a public hospital in the perception of healthcare professionals. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem [Internet]. 2015;23(6):1041–8. Available from: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692015000601041&lng=en&tlng=en
Ongun P, Intepeler SS. Operating room professionals’ attitudes towards patient safety and the influencing factors. Pakistan J Med Sci. 2017;33(5):1210–4.
Samsuri SE, Pei Lin L, Fahrni ML. Safety culture perceptions of pharmacists in Malaysian hospitals and health clinics: a multicentre assessment using the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire. BMJ Open. 2015;5(11):e008889.
Relihan E, Glynn S, Daly D, Silke B, Ryder S. Measuring and benchmarking safety culture: application of the safety attitudes questionnaire to an acute medical admissions unit. Ir J Med Sci. 2009;178(4):433–9.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
