HUBUNGAN LAMA PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK 3 BULAN (DMPA) DENGAN PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN DAN MELASMA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUKOREJO PASURUAN

Authors

  • Siti Choirun Nisa’ Lailatul Mardia Sarjana Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum Jombang
  • Mukhoirotin Mukhoirotin Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum Jombang
  • Khotimah Sarjana Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum Jombang

Keywords:

3-month injectable contraceptives; weight; melasma

Abstract

Background: The most widely used contraceptive by active family planning users in Indonesia is injectable hormonal contraception. This is due to the fact that the most popular birth control method in the community is effective, practical, and relatively low cost and safe with a low failure rate. Some side effects that often occur in injectable birth control acceptors are weight gain and melasma.  Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the length of use of 3-month injectable contraceptives with weight gain and melasma in the Sukorejo health center work area, Pasuruan. Methods: This research is a quantitative study, with a case control design with a sampling technique using multistage sampling. Researchers took secondary data from medical records using observation sheets with a total sample consisting of 36 case groups and 36 control groups, the data were analyzed using the chi square test with a confidence level of α < 0.05. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between the length of use of 3-month injectable contraceptives (DMPA) with increased body weight (p<0.05; OR: 12.571), there was a relationship between the length of use of 3-month injectable contraceptives (DMPA) with melasma (p<0.05; OR: 12.571). Conclusion: Long use of hormonal contraceptives >24 months is more at risk of 12.571 times the increase in body weight and melasma compared to the use of 1-24 months. The longer the use of 3-month injectable contraceptives, the more risk of weight gain and melasma. Key words: 3-month injectable contraceptives; weight; melasma

Author Biography

Siti Choirun Nisa’ Lailatul Mardia, Sarjana Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum Jombang

Maternity Nursing

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Published

2024-08-07

How to Cite

Mardia, S. C. N. L. ., Mukhoirotin, M., & Khotimah. (2024). HUBUNGAN LAMA PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK 3 BULAN (DMPA) DENGAN PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN DAN MELASMA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUKOREJO PASURUAN. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas, 7(1), 62–69. Retrieved from https://journal.ppnijatengprov.org/index.php/jikm/article/view/2722

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Mei 2024

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Articles

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