GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG VAKSIN COVID-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32584/jikm.v7i1.2688Keywords:
Knowledge, Pregnant Women, COVID-19 VaccineAbstract
Background: The COVID-19 vaccination program is one of the government's efforts to control the spread of the COVID-19 virus which has become a pandemic in Indonesia. This vaccination program still raises doubts from the general public, especially pregnant women, related to safety as a result of lack of knowledge and understanding about the COVID-19 vaccine. The purpose of this study is to find out the picture of knowledge of pregnant women about the COVID-19 vaccine at the Dukun Community Health Center, Dukun District, Magelang Regency. Method: This research design is descriptive with a survey approach. The population in this study was all pregnant women who were targeted for vaccination whose gestational age was over 13 weeks, which was 225 people with a sample of 64 people taken by convenience sampling technique. The measuring instrument used in data collection is a questionnaire. The data was analyzed using a frequency distribution formula using SPSS data processing software Results: Pregnant women at the Dukun Health Center, Dukun District, Magelang Regency are mostly aged 20-35 years, which is 58 people (90.6%), has basic education (elementary, junior high school) which is 41 people (64.1%), housewives are 50 people (78.1%) and received information about the COVID-19 vaccine from health workers, which is 55 people (85.9%). Knowledge about the COVID-19 vaccine for pregnant women is mostly sufficient category, namely as many as 54 respondents (84.4%). Suggestion: Pregnant women should actively explore information related to the COVID-19 vaccine by consulting with health workersReferences
A.Wawan dan Dewi M. (2011). Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Manusia. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Agustini, S. (2012). Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Tanda-Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Cimandala Kecamatan Sukaraja Kabupaten Bogor Tahun 2012. Universitas Indonesia.
BBC News. (2021). Penolak vaksin Covid-19 kena sanksi, epidemiolog: “Pemaksaan tidak akan berhasil.†Retrieved from bbc.com website: https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/indonesia-56061572
Burhan, Isbaniah dan Susanto. (2020). Pneumonia Covid_19 Diagnosis & Penatalaksanaan di Indonesia. (Vol. 555). https://doi.org/10.1331/JAPhA.2015.14093
Diskominfo. Kab. Semarang. (2021). Peta Zonasi Kasus COVID-19 Kabupaten Semarang. Retrieved from PemKab. Semarang website: https://corona.semarangkab.go.id/
Eliyun & Rahayuningsih. (2021). Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 pada Ibu Hamil. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, 95–101. Retrieved from https://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/handle/11617/12415
Handayani. (2021). Kasus Ibu Hamil yang Terinfeksi Covid-19 Meningkat. Retrieved from beritasatu.com website: https://www.beritasatu.com/ekonomi/792533/kasus-ibu-hamil-yang-terinfeksi-covid19-meningkat
Kemenkes, RI. (2021). Surat Edaran Nomor HK.02.02/I/368/2021, tentang Pelaksanaan Vaksinasi COVID-19 pada Kelompok Sasaran Lansia, Komorbid dan Penyintas COVID-19, serta Sasaran Tunda. Jakarta.
Kemenkes RI. (2021). Question (Faq) Pelaksanaan Vaksinasi Covid-. 2020, 1–16.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2020). Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19). Retrieved from https://covid19.go.id/storage/app/media/Protokol/2020/Juli/REV-05_Pedoman_P2_COVID-19_13_Juli_2020.pdf
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2021). Data Sebaran. Retrieved from Kementerian Kesehatan RI website: https://covid19.go.id/
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2020). Survei Penerimaan Vaksin COVID-19 di Indonesia. Satuan Gugus Tugas Penanganan COVID-19, (November), 1–26.
Kusmiyati, Wahyuningsih, & Sujiyatini. (2013). Perawatan Ibu Hamil (Asuhan Pada Ibu Hamil). Yogyakarta: Fitramaya.
Marsa. (2021). Faktor yang mempengaruhi pemahaman vaksin COVID-19 berdasarkan pengetahuan, sikap, penerimaan pada warga kelurahan pejuang Kota Bekasi periode april 2021. Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II.
Noer Febriyanti, et al. (2021). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Kesediaan Vaksinasi Covid-19 Pada Warga Kelurahan Dukuh Menanggal Kota Surabaya. Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset Dan Pengabdian, 3, 1–7. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/USER/AppData/Local/Temp/168-Article Text-499-1-10-20210424.pdf
Notoatmodjo. (2015). Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Notoatmodjo. (2018). Promosi kesehatan dan Perilaku kesehatan (Revisi 201). Jakarta: Rineka cipta.
Nugroho, Istiqomah & Rohanisa. (2021). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Self Efficacy Vaksinasi Covid-19 pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Nurul Jadid. Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional, 9(2), 108–123. https://doi.org/10.33650/jkp.v9i2.2768
P2P Kemenkes RI. (2021). Vaksinasi Covid-19 Bagi Ibu Hamil dan Penyesuaian Skrining dalam Pelaksanaan Vaksinasi Covid-19. Jakarta: P2P Kemenkes RI.
Perpres Republik Indonesia Nomor 14 Tahun 2O2I. (2021). Perpres Republik Indonesia Nomor 14 Tahun 2O21. 2019(039471), 13 pages.
Pramesti. (2021). Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Vaksinasi Covid-19 Melalui Edukasi Tentang Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Imunisasi (KIPI). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Peduli Masyarakat, 1(1), 165–172.
Pranita. (2021). Ibu Hamil Terinfeksi Covid-19, Apa Akibatnya? Ini Penjelasan POGI. Retrieved from kompas.com website: https://bit.ly/3g85pkA, Android:%0AHttps://apple.co/3hXWJ0L, IOS:
Prawirohardjo. (2018). Ilmu Kebidanan Edisi Keempat. Jakarta: Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo.
Qiancheng. (2020). Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Pregnancy. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 95(5), 376–383.
Riyanto & Budiman. (2014). Kapita Selekta Kuesioner Pengetahuan dan Sikap Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Selemba Medika.
Sari, Islamy, dkk. (2021). Vaksin Covid-19 Pada Ibu Hamil Covid-19 Vaccination among Pregnant Woman. 11(4), 327–333.
Satgas Covid-19. (2021). Pengendalian Covid-19. In Satuan Tugas Penanganan Covid-19 (Vol. 53).
Shariff, Putri, Setiawati, & Pratiwi. (2021). Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Terhadap Covid-19 Di RSUD Talang Ubi Kabupaten Pali Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal, 1(4), 483–491. https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v1i4.4041
Sulistianingsih. (2018). Gambaran Sumber Informasi Yang Didapatkan Ibu Tentang Pengetahuan Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pringsewu. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 7(2), 60–66.
Sulistyawati. (2011). Asuhan Kebidanan pada Masa Kehamilan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Tanggap Covid-19 Provinsi Jawa Tengah. (2021). Sebaran Kasus COVID-19 di Jawa Tengah. Retrieved from Tanggap Covid 19 Prov Jateng website: https://corona.jatengprov.go.id/
Untari. (2022). Hubungan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang covid-19 terhadap keikutsertaan dalam vaksinasi covid-19 di kecamatan brati. : : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal, 11(1), 41–46. https://doi.org/10.30591/siklus.v11i01.3043
Vinka & Michele. (2021). Pengaruh Teknologi Internet Terhadap Pengetahuan Masyarakat Jakarta Seputar Informasi Vaksinasi Covid-19. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi, 8(1), 1–13.
Wiknjosastro. (2016). Ilmu Kebidanan. Edisi ke-4 Cetakan ke-2. Jakarta: Yayasan. Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo.
World Health Organization. (2020a). Medical certification, ICD mortality coding, and reporting mortality associated with Covid-19. Geneva: World Health Organization.
World Health Organization. (2020b). WHO Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19). Geneva: World Health Organization.
World Health Organization. (2021). Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Ikhtisar Kegiatan - 10. 19, 1–11. Retrieved from https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/searo/indonesia/covid19/ikhtisar-kegiatan-10_15march2021.pdf?sfvrsn=d635ec5c_5
Yanti, Nugraha, Wisnawa, Agustina, & Diantari, (2020). Public Knowledge about Covid-19 and Public Behavior During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa, 8(4), 491. https://doi.org/10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.491-504
Yuan, Z., Xiao, Y., Dai, Z., Huang, J., Zhang, Z., & Chen, Y. (2020). Modelling the effects of Wuhan’s lockdown during Covid-19, China. Bulletin World Health Organization, 98(7), 484–494.
Yusuf, A. (2019). Managemen Pembelajaran dan Instruksi Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: IRCIsod.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Shella, Eko Mardiyaningsih
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
