Pengaruh Senam Aerobik Low Impact dengan Pendekatan Metode Simulasi Daring terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2

Authors

  • H Zulkifli Poltekkes Kemenkes Sorong
  • Eka Rudy Purwana Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram
  • Jansen Parlaungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Sorong

Keywords:

diabetes mellitus, low impact

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dapat menyebabkan komplikasi hingga kematian dini. Olahraga merupakan stimulan tertinggi dalam penyerapan glukosa  melalui pengangkutan protein otot rangka. Oleh sebab itu, efek latihan atau olahraga pada otot rangka mungkin memiliki peran dalam pengelolaan pasien dengan diabetes tipe 2. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas senam aerobik low impact dengan bimbingan secara daring terhadap kadar glukosa darah pasien diabetes tipe 2. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pra eksperimental dengan desain one grup pre-post-test design. Tujuh belas pasien diabetes melitus yang direkrut dengan teknik consecutive sampling dari puskesmas Tanjung Kabupaten Lombok Barat dengan rentang usia 20 sampai >65 tahun dan didiagnosis dengan DM tipe 2. Seluruh responden mengikuti intervensi 150 menit setiap hari dengan protokol pelatihan yang dilakukan 3 kali seminggu selama delapan minggu, sehingga total 24 sesi latihan. Analisis wilcoxon test  menemukan sebanyak 12 responden mengalami penurunan kadar glukosa darah pasca latihan senam aerobic. Nilai signifikansi adalah 0.002<p-value 0.05 artinya bahwa terdapat perbedaan kadar glukosa darah pasca latihan senam aerobik.

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Published

2021-07-20

How to Cite

Zulkifli, H., Purwana, E. R. ., & Parlaungan, J. . (2021). Pengaruh Senam Aerobik Low Impact dengan Pendekatan Metode Simulasi Daring terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 . Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa, 4(3), 453–460. Retrieved from https://journal.ppnijatengprov.org/index.php/jikj/article/view/1039